Difference Between Order And Molecularity of Reaction

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Difference Between Order And Molecularity of Reaction

Published by: Nuru

Published date: 26 Jun 2021

Difference Between Order And Molecularity of Reaction in Grade 12

Difference Between Order And Molecularity of Reaction

The difference Between Order And Molecularity of Reaction is explained below:

The order of reaction can be defined as the power dependence of rate on the concentration of all reactants. For example, the rate of a first-order reaction is dependent solely on the concentration of one species in the reaction.

The molecularity of a reaction refers to the number of atoms, molecules, or ions that must undergo a collision with each other in a short time interval for the chemical reaction to proceed.

The key differences between reaction and molecularity order are tabulated below:

 Order of reaction

          Molecularity of reaction

1) The actual concentration of reactants that affects the rate of a chemical reaction is called an order of a reaction.2) It is an experimental parameter.
3) It is calculated by the sum of the power of the reactant in a given rate law equation.
4) Its value can be 0.
1) The total number of reactant molecules involved in a chemical reaction by effective collision to form products under suitable temperature & pressure.
2) It is a theoretical parameter.
3) It can be calculated by the sum of the coefficient of the reactant in the rate law equation.
4) Its value can’t be 0.